1. Overview of Thailand
Thailand is a country in Southeast Asia, bordering Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia and Myanmar. With an area of approximately 513,000 km² and a population of over 70 million people, Thailand is one of the most famous and developed tourist destinations in the region.
Thailand has a diverse terrain: the North is mountainous with a cool climate all year round, the Central region is a fertile plain, the South is famous for its beautiful beaches and many beautiful islands. In addition, this country also owns hundreds of ancient temples and many modern shopping areas.
Một trong những điểm hấp dẫn nhất của Thái Lan chính là sự kết hợp hài hòa giữa nét văn hóa truyền thống và cuộc sống hiện đại. Người dân Thái thân thiện, hiếu khách. Ẩm thực địa phương phong phú, vừa lạ miệng vừa đậm đà. Thái Lan không là điểm đến cho những người yêu thiên nhiên, văn hóa mà còn phù hợp với du lịch nghỉ dưỡng hay khám phá ẩm thực đường phố.
2. Ideal time to travel to Thailand
Thailand has a tropical monsoon climate, divided into 3 seasons:
• Dry season (November–February): The best time to travel. The weather is cool and dry (25–30°C), suitable for sightseeing and swimming. However, ticket prices and services are high, so you should book 2–3 months in advance.
• Hot season (March–May): The weather is hot and sunny, especially in Bangkok and the Central region. Suitable for beach tourism. April has the Songkran water festival - the biggest and most exciting festival of the year.
• Rainy season (June–October): It usually rains in the evening, but you can still arrange your schedule. Low season means cheap costs, suitable for those who want to save money. You should bring a raincoat or small umbrella.
3. Transportation in Thailand
Transportation in Thailand is well developed, with many types of vehicles to suit different needs and budgets.
Travel between provinces and cities in Thailand
-Domestic flights: If you want to save time, you can choose domestic flights between Bangkok – Chiang Mai – Phuket – Krabi,… with prices ranging from 700,000 – 1,500,000 VND/leg. Popular airlines include Thai AirAsia, Nok Air, Thai Lion Air,...
-Coach/long-distance bus: Cheap and quite popular, however travel time is often long. Suitable if you are not in a hurry and want to save money.
-Train: A safe and enjoyable option, especially on the Bangkok – Chiang Mai route. You can choose a sleeper cabin for a comfortable rest during the journey.
Getting around the city
-Tuk tuk: Traditional means of transport, usually for short trips. Note that you should ask the price first and bargain gently to avoid being "ripped off".
-Taxis: Taxis are common in Thailand, but not all drivers use the meter. Ask for a meter or negotiate a price in advance.
-Grab: A familiar ride-hailing app, available in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Pattaya… convenient and transparent pricing.
- BTS (skytrain) and MRT (subway): In Bangkok, this is a time-saving means of transportation that avoids traffic jams. Tickets can be purchased at vending machines or ticket counters in stations.
-Motorbike rental: If you are confident in driving and want flexibility, you can rent a motorbike (price from 150 - 250 Baht/day). However, you need to bring an international driving license and wear a helmet..
4. Top tourist attractions in Thailand
Thailand has many attractive destinations stretching from North to South. Depending on your time and interests, you can choose vibrant cities, beautiful beaches or places with cool, quiet climates. Below are the destinations that many tourists love:
Bangkok
Bangkok is the cultural, economic and tourist center of Thailand. It is a place that combines tradition and modernity. You can visit the Grand Palace, Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Arun, and experience shopping at large shopping centers such as MBK, Central World, Siam Paragon. In addition, do not miss the bustling markets such as Chatuchak (Bangkok's largest weekend market), Damnoen Saduak floating market or street food on Khao San Road.
Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai is located in the North of Thailand, famous for its green nature, pleasant climate and many ancient temples. This city is an ideal place for those who love to explore culture, history and traditional festivals. Every November, Chiang Mai holds the Yi Peng and Loy Krathong Festivals, releasing sky lanterns and flower lanterns, which are very impressive and romantic. In addition, you can join mountain climbing tours, visit elephant camps or learn Thai cooking at local cooking classes.
Pattaya
About 150 km from Bangkok, Pattaya is a bustling coastal city with many entertainment activities. In addition to the beach, you can visit places such as: Nong Nooch Tropical Garden, Phra Tamnak Hill, Pattaya Floating Market, 3D Art in Paradise museum or enjoy shows such as Alcazar Cabaret, Tiffany Show.
Phuket
Phuket is the largest island in Thailand, famous for its beautiful beaches such as Patong, Kata, Karon. This is a paradise for activities such as swimming, diving, canoeing to explore the island, and relaxing at coastal resorts. From Phuket, you can sign up for a tour to visit neighboring islands such as Phi Phi Island, Phang Nga Bay, Similan Island. This is an ideal destination for a vacation that combines relaxation and exploration.
Krabi
Krabi is another coastal province, located near Phuket, but quieter and less crowded. With steep limestone cliffs, white sand beaches and clear blue waters, Krabi is perfect for couples or nature lovers. You can visit Railay Beach, Chicken Island, Hong Island or the 4 islands tour, which are extremely popular spots when traveling to Krabi.
5. Thai Cuisine – Unique Features Not to Be Missed
Thai cuisine is one of the factors that make tourists love this country. The harmonious combination of spicy – sour – salty – sweet flavors creates attractive and unforgettable dishes.
The most famous dishes here
Pad Thai: Pad Thai is one of the main dishes of the people, this is Thai-style stir-fried noodles with shrimp, tofu, bean sprouts, eggs and tamarind sauce. This dish is easy to eat and suits many people's taste.
Tom Yum: is a typical Thai dish with an impressive spicy and sour taste. Tomyum is a combination of 4 typical flavors: salty, sour, spicy and sweet. A standard Tomyum dish must have shredded kaffir lime leaves, lime juice, fish sauce, galangal, crushed chili and lemongrass.
Tom Tam: is a famous Thai papaya salad, combining the typical sour, spicy, salty and sweet flavors. The main ingredients include shredded green papaya, garlic, chili, fish sauce, lime juice, palm sugar, cherry tomatoes and green beans, lightly pounded with a stone mortar to absorb the flavor.
Green Curry – Green Curry: is one of the most typical curries of Thailand, with an eye-catching green color from green chili and basil leaves. The curry is cooked from rich coconut milk, green curry, chicken (or beef), Thai eggplant, kaffir lime leaves and typical spices.
Mango Sticky Rice: The best summer dessert in Thailand is mango sticky rice, this dish has a combination of sweet, refreshing mango flavor combined with soft sticky rice. Finally, a layer of fragrant, fatty coconut milk is poured to create an irresistible flavor.
Note:
If you can’t handle spicy food, remember to say “Mai phet” (not spicy) when ordering.
Drink bottled water, avoid iced water of unknown origin.
Choose places with many local customers to ensure hygiene and authentic taste.
6. Notes when traveling to Thailand.
Tips for choosing safe and economical accommodation:
Book early: Especially if traveling during peak season (November – February) to get good options at reasonable prices.
Prioritize seats near BTS/MRT stations or major tourist attractions: Helps save time and travel costs.
Check basic amenities: Wifi, air conditioning, private bathroom, drinking water, hair dryer... if you request.
About luggage and documents:
Passport valid for at least 6 months: This is a mandatory requirement for entry.
Visa exemption for Vietnamese citizens when traveling to Thailand for no more than 30 days.
Bring a printed copy of your return flight ticket and hotel reservation: Sometimes customs may ask.
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